Introduction
The New England Colonists, who settled in the 17th century, had a distinctive style of decorating their homes. Their decor choices were influenced by their Puritan beliefs, practicality, and available resources. Let’s delve into the various elements that characterized the interior decoration of New England homes during this period.
1. Simple Furnishings
New England colonists embraced simplicity in their furniture. The majority of their pieces were handmade and exhibited clean lines with minimal ornamentation. Common furniture items included wooden tables, chairs, benches, and chests. These pieces were primarily functional and built to withstand the harsh New England climate.
2. Utilitarian Decor
Decorative objects served both practical and aesthetic purposes in New England homes. For example, wall hangings were often tapestries or woven textiles that added warmth to the interiors while also insulating the drafty houses. Similarly, quilts were used as bed covers for warmth and displayed vibrant patterns.
3. Fireplace Focal Points
The fireplace was the heart of every New England home. It not only provided warmth but also served as a focal point for decoration. Above the fireplace, a mantel displayed various items such as pewter plates, candlesticks, and sometimes small paintings. These objects added visual interest and reflected the status and taste of the homeowners.
4. Handcrafted Rugs and Carpets
To cover the cold wooden floors, New England colonists utilized handcrafted rugs and carpets. These floor coverings were made using traditional weaving techniques and often featured geometric patterns or simple designs. The use of rugs not only added warmth but also enhanced the overall visual appeal of the living spaces.
5. Color Palette
New England colonists favored a muted color palette for their interiors. Earthy tones such as browns, greens, and blues were commonly used. These colors not only blended well with the natural surroundings but also reflected the practical and understated nature of the Puritan lifestyle.
6. Natural Materials
Given the availability of natural resources, New England colonists heavily relied on materials like wood, stone, and clay for their home decor. Wooden furniture, stone hearths, and clay pots were commonly used. The use of these natural materials emphasized their connection to the land and their practical approach to living.
Conclusion
The New England colonists’ home decor style was characterized by simplicity, functionality, and a focus on practicality. Their furniture and decorative choices reflected their Puritan values and the resources available in the region. Today, the New England colonial style continues to inspire home decor enthusiasts, reminding us of the rich history and unique aesthetic of this period.